Ngokugxila okukhulayo emhlabeni jikelele ekuzinzeni namandla avuselelekayo, izinjini zomoya ziye zavela njengomthombo wamandla onokwethenjelwa nosebenza kahle.Esebenzisa amandla omoya ukuze akhiqize ugesi, izinjini zomoya seziyingxenye ebalulekile yenguquko eluhlaza.
Ezindabeni zakamuva, ukwanda okusheshayo kwamaphrojekthi wamandla omoya emhlabeni wonke kudalwe yinhlanganisela yezinto, okuhlanganisa intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe, ukwesekwa kukahulumeni, kanye nesidingo esikhulayo semithombo yamandla ahlanzekile.Ngokuphawulekayo, amazwe anjenge-China, i-United States, neJalimane atshale imali enkulu emandleni omoya, ahamba phambili embonini.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zezinjini zomoya amandla azo okukhiqiza ugesi ngaphandle kokukhipha ikhabhoni eyiziro, okusiza ukulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nokunciphisa ukuthembela emafutheni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi.Ukwengeza, amandla omoya ayisisetshenziswa esivuselelekayo, esinomoya ongapheli ukuze uphembelele izinjini zomoya.Ngenxa yalokho, izinjini zomoya zidlale indima ebalulekile ekwehliseni ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa kanye nokwenza ngcono izinga lomoya ezifundeni eziningi emhlabeni jikelele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kuqhubekisele phambili imboni yenjini yomoya.Ukuqamba okusha ekwakhiweni kwe-turbine nobunjiniyela kwenze ukuthi kusebenze kahle futhi kungabizi kakhulu, kwandise ukuphuma kwawo kwamandla.Amamodeli amasha amaturbine makhulu futhi ayakwazi ukukhiqiza amanani amakhulu kagesi, okuwenza akhange kakhulu kubathuthukisi nakubatshalizimali.
Izinzuzo zezomnotho zama-wind turbines nazo azinakuzitshwa.Umkhakha wamandla omoya udale amathuba emisebenzi amaningi emhlabeni jikelele, kusukela ekukhiqizeni nasekufakeni izinto kuya ekunakekeleni nasekusebenzeni.Lokhu kuholele ekukhuleni okukhulu komnotho futhi kwavuselela umnotho wendawo ezifundeni lapho amapulazi omoya akhiwe khona.
Naphezu kwalezi ntuthuko, izinselele zisekhona.Ukukhathazeka mayelana nomthelela obonakalayo kanye nobungozi obungaba khona ezilwaneni zasendle kuye kwaphakanyiswa, okuholela ekucabangeni ngokucophelela ekubekweni nasekuklanyweni kwamapulazi omoya.Abacwaningi nabathuthukisi bayaqhubeka nokusebenza ukuze banciphise lokhu kukhathazeka ngokusebenzisa imithetho eqinile kanye nokwenza ukuhlola okuphelele komthelela kwezemvelo ngaphambi kokwakha.
Uma ubheka phambili, ikusasa lezinjini zomoya lihlala liqhakazile.Kucatshangwa ukuthi amandla omoya azodlala indima ekhulayo ekuxubeni kwamandla omhlaba, ngokukhula okuphawulekayo okubikezelwe eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo.Ohulumeni, amabhizinisi, kanye nabantu emhlabeni wonke bayakubona ukubaluleka kokushintshela emithonjeni yamandla ehlanzekile futhi esimeme, okwenza izinjini zomoya zibe yingxenye ebalulekile yendawo yethu yamandla yesikhathi esizayo.
Sengiphetha, izinjini zomoya ziyaqhubeka nokwenza izinguquko embonini yamandla, zinikeza enye indlela esimeme nehlanzekile kunemithombo yamandla evamile.Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali okwandisiwe emhlabeni wonke, amandla omoya ahlelelwe ukuthi andise ukufinyelela kwawo, akhuthaze umhlaba oluhlaza futhi ovumelana nemvelo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-07-2023